💨 Steam Turbine Wilson Loss & Baumann Sizer

Size multi-stage steam turbines: Baumann wetness efficiency degradation, Wilson condensation line, exhaust dryness fraction, and LP blade erosion risk.

⚡ Fortran 90 Engine Double Precision (IEEE 754) ✓ ISO / ASME Validated
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👁️ Consultations 22
⚡ Calculs faits 20
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📅 Mise en service Jun 2026
⏱️ Latence < 1 ms
⚡ Outils & Rapports :
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📈 Mollier h-s Diagram & LP Turbine Moisture Expansion

Real-time visual simulation: Superheat expansion crossing Wilson line into the two-phase moisture zone

📝 Configuration & Presets

🔥 CCGT LP Condensing ⚛️ Nuclear PWR Saturated LP 🌿 Biomass CHP Backpressure 🌋 Geothermal Wet Flash
💨 Steam Inlet State & Mass Flow
🎯 Condenser Backpressure & Architecture
⚙️ Base Efficiency & Baumann Factor
Baumann Wetness Rule & Wilson Condensation:
• Baumann Rule: ηwet = ηdry · [1 − α · (y2 / 2)]
• Moisture Content: y2 = 1 − x2 [%]
• Specific Work: Δh = (h1 − h2s) · ηwet · Reheat [kJ/kg]
• Turbine Power: Pturb = ṁ · Δh [MW].

📊 Performance Results

Configure inputs and click Compute to view results.

📘 Calculation Methodology & Steam Turbine Standards

Wilson Line & Homogeneous Nucleation

During rapid expansion across the saturation boundary, steam becomes supersaturated and subcooled until reaching the Wilson line ($y \approx 4\%$), triggering spontaneous fog droplet condensation.

Baumann Wetness Rule & Blade Erosion

Liquid water droplets collide with high-speed LP blade leading edges, causing aerodynamic drag (Baumann loss ~1% per 1% moisture) and mechanical pitting erosion if moisture exceeds 12%.

Key Engineering Assumptions

  • IAPWS-IF97 steam property formulations.
  • Baumann wetness factor $\alpha \approx 0.85 - 1.05$.
  • Widely used in thermal power plants, nuclear LP turbines, and geothermal expanders.